Review the key statutory and practical considerations for employing staff in Malawi. Entitlements and payroll requirements vary by employee category, applicable law and sometimes sector.
01Employment law & contracts
Employment arrangements in Malawi should be reviewed under Employment Act 2000, as amended, and applicable wage orders. Verify written terms, fixed-term contracts, job classification, any probation requirements and the appropriate documentation language (English and Chichewa).
02Working hours & pay
Check ordinary hours, weekly rest, overtime and wage orders; the legal rate may differ by worker classification or sector.
03Leave & employee rights
Review accrued paid leave, maternity and sick leave entitlements, plus sector-specific and contractual improvements.
04Payroll & contributions
Assess PAYE withholding and relevant pension or other employer statutory obligations. The payroll and employment records should be reviewed in the context of Malawian kwacha (MWK).
05Termination & fair process
Check notice periods, lawful termination procedure, final payments and any compensation or severance under Employment Act 2000, as amended, and applicable wage orders. Some employee categories or collective agreements have additional protections.
06Work permits & contractor status
Confirm local work permission for non-citizens before beginning employment in Malawi. Contractor contracts should reflect genuine independence and local classification, taxation and registration rules.