Practical employment, payroll and worker-classification considerations to understand when hiring in Nigeria. Confirm the current legal position for your workforce and sector before onboarding.
01Employment contracts
Employment terms in Nigeria should be assessed under Labour Act and related employment, pension and tax legislation. Set out role, pay, place of work, contract duration, probation and the governing language (English and relevant local languages) where appropriate.
02Working time & remuneration
Nigeria distinguishes Labour Act workers from some other employee categories; document hours, pay and conditions and confirm the applicable national minimum wage and any sector norms.
03Annual leave & benefits
Paid annual leave and maternity rights depend on worker category and applicable legislation; confirm the relevant protections for managerial and non-managerial roles. Requirements may also vary by state.
04Payroll and employer contributions
Review PAYE withholding under current personal income-tax rules, employer pension contributions and applicable employee-benefit schemes; verify recent tax reforms before payroll. Payroll calculations and reporting should take account of Nigerian naira (NGN).
05Termination, notice & severance
Review lawful grounds, any fair process or hearings, notice obligations and final-pay requirements under Labour Act and related employment, pension and tax legislation. Some employee groups and collective agreements require extra steps.
06Foreign workers & classification
Confirm immigration and local permission requirements before hiring non-citizens in Nigeria. Contractor status should be assessed from the actual working relationship and relevant tax obligations.